【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticefortheMeasurementoftheApparentAttenuationofLongitudinalUltrasonicWavesbyImmersionMethod
【原文标准名称】:用浸渍法测量纵向超声波的表面衰减的标准操作规程
【标准号】:ASTME664-1993(2005)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1993
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E07.06
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:超声波学;测量;衰减;试验;无损检验
【英文主题词】:apparentattenuation;attenuation;immersionmethod;nondestructiveexamination;ultrasonicexamination
【摘要】:Themeasurementofapparentattenuationinmaterialsisusefulinapplicationssuchasthecomparisonofheattreatmentsofdifferentlotsofmaterialortheassessmentofthedegradationofmaterialsduetoenvironment.Severaldifferentmodesofwavevibrationcanbepropagatedinsolids.Thispracticeisconcernedwiththeattenuationassociatedwithlongitudinalwavesintroducedintothespecimenbytheimmersionmethod.Thispracticeallowsforthecomparisonoftheapparentattenuationsofgeometricallysimilarspecimens.Forthedeterminationofapparentattenuation,theproceduresdescribedhereinarevalidonlyformeasurementsinthefarfieldoftheultrasonicbeam.1.1Thispracticedescribesaprocedureformeasuringtheapparentattenuationofultrasoundinmaterialsorcomponentswithflat,parallelsurfacesusingconventionalpulse-echoultrasonicflawdetectionequipmentinwhichreflectedindicationsaredisplayedinanA-scanpresentation.1.2Themeasurementprocedureisreadilyadaptableforthedeterminationofrelativeattenuationbetweenmaterials.Forabsolute(true)attenuationmeasurements,indicativeoftheintrinsicnatureofthematerial,itisnecessarytocorrectforspecimengeometry,soundbeamdivergence,instrumentation,andproceduraleffects.Theseresultscanbeobtainedwithmorespecializedultrasonicequipmentandtechniques.1.3Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyproblems,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Z32
【国际标准分类号】:17_140_01
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】: